Environmental, Health and Safety News, Resources & Best Practices

How to Use a Safety Observation Report

Written by Catherine Tims | August 28, 2023 at 4:00 PM

Safety hazards in the workplace need to be documented carefully as part of any company’s risk analysis and mitigation efforts.

The best tool for doing so is the safety observation report, as it’s ideal for both identifying and addressing potential safety hazards. This enables companies to improve the safety of their workplace. 

However, a safety observation report is only beneficial if it’s used properly. Here’s how to fill out one of these reports so that it can be used effectively to keep your workplace, and your employees, safer from harm. 

A Step-by-Step Process 

It’s beneficial to use a safety observation report in a systematic manner. Adopting a step-by-step approach is ideal in such situations. Here are the steps on how to fill out a safety observation report: 

  1. Identify the hazard. The first step is to identify the hazard. This can be done by simply looking around and observing the workplace. If you see something that you think could be a hazard, take note of it. 
  1. Describe the hazard. Once you have identified the hazard, you need to describe it in detail. This includes the location of the hazard, the type of hazard, and the potential consequences of the hazard. 
  1. Evaluate the hazard. Once you have described the hazard, you need to evaluate it. This means assessing the severity of the hazard and the likelihood of it occurring. 
  1. Recommend corrective action. Once you have evaluated the hazard, you need to recommend corrective action. This means identifying steps that can be taken to eliminate or reduce the hazard. 
  1. Complete the report. Once you have completed the steps above, you need to complete the report. This includes filling out the necessary information and signing the report. 

More Information on Filling Out a Safety Observation Report 

In addition to following a systematic approach to using a safety observation report, it’s preferable to keep some additional things in mind. First, be as specific as possible when describing the hazard. Be sure you include all of the relevant information, such as the location, type, and potential consequences of the hazard, as this information is critical for addressing the hazard further in the process. 

Additionally, while evaluating work hazards, do so honestly and objectively to get the most benefit from your observation report. Likewise, focus on feasible and effective options for recommending corrective actions, as these will be easier to implement. Be sure to act swiftly and complete your report in a timely manner. The longer these hazards go unaddressed, the worse the chances are that there might be an accident. 

Finally, you don’t have to wait to be asked to fill out a safety observation report. If you see something that you think could be a safety hazard, don’t hesitate to fill one out yourself. Your proactive steps could help to prevent an accident or injury at work.